Top 13 Modern Cities That Are Actually Built on Ancient Ruins

Some of the most fascinating towns in the world are built on top of ancient ruins, which are not just found in history books. Traveling the world, we come across towns that have absorbed the ruins of long-gone civilizations, fusing the old with the contemporary. These cities are thriving examples of how human history has persevered and how we might improve upon the past. Come along on a tour through 13 amazing Modern Cities That Are Actually Built on Ancient Ruins, where the sounds of the past reverberate with every step you take.

Top 13 Modern Cities That Are Actually Built on Ancient Ruins

1. Luxor, Egypt

Luxor is a modern Egyptian city located on the east bank of the Nile River. It currently has a population of over 500,000 people. During the 16th - 11th century B.C., the city was densely populated. Ancient Thebes was regarded as one of the most powerful cities of the time. Large temples, royal tombs, and the Valley of the Queens can all be found in this region of Egypt.

2. Tulum, Mexico

An ancient one flourished on the Mexican coast. The Tulum ruins are believed to have been built around 564 A.D. The Maya people, according to historians, created and occupied the city. After a few thousand years, Tulum is still home to an estimated 20,000 inhabitants. It also draws a lot of people all year because of its beautiful beaches and well-preserved medieval ruins.

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3. Lima, Peru

The Inca is a South American civilization founded by the Quechua people around 1400 BC. Unfortunately, some Inca settlements were forgotten over time. However, excavations in the early 1950s uncovered a wooden pyramid called Huaca Huallamarca. Scientific researchers claim that this ancient structure was used by the Inca and Hulala people over 2,000 years ago. It is now one of the main tourist attractions in the San Isidro area.

4. Paris, France

Considered one of the most romantic places in the world, Paris is nicknamed "the city of light and love". However, many people have no idea that Paris was actually built on the remains of over six million people. The Paris Catacombs are a series of underground ossuaries built around 1786. Each year approximately 300,000 people make the mile-long journey through the Paris Catacombs.

5. Barcelona, Spain

Historians believe that the first settlers who made Barcelona their home date back to the 1st century. The city was founded by the Romans and the new city was called Barcino. Almost 2,000 years later, the city is still densely populated. Almost 5 million inhabitants call it home. One of the city's oldest ruins is a 3rd-century necropolis believed to contain 70 Roman graves.

6. Mexico City, Mexico

Hernán Cortés is responsible for rebuilding the Plaza del Zocalo, an Aztec ceremonial and political center that served as Mexico City's main square. Although Mexico City has modernized a lot since its founding, traces of the ancient Aztec civilization still remain. The Templo Mayor is one of the last remaining ruins of the pre-Columbian Aztec Empire.

Mexico City has a historic center that pays homage to the ancient city that once stood here.

7. London, England

Historians believe that London was founded by the Romans in AD 50. The city's rich history has been shaped over the past two thousand years. Unfortunately, much of Old London was destroyed by German bombs during World War II. However, the city still has several hidden historical relics. One of London's oldest monuments, London's Roman Walls were once a protective barrier around the city, but are now crumbling.

8. Seoul, Korea:

Seoul is currently South Korea's largest metropolitan city. Population of Seoul 10 million people. Its history dates back over 2,000 years. The city was created in 18 B.C. by the inhabitants of Baekje. While Seoul is regarded as a contemporary city, a historic city wall sits at the city's heart. Historians say the wall was built in the early 1300s to safeguard Seoul from invaders.

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9. Madurai, India

One of the oldest cities in southern India is Madurai. Originally built around a temple, it took the shape of a lotus flower. There are currently more over a million people living in the city. Madurai attracts nearly a million tourists annually because of its remarkable past and abundance of historic temples. Every year in April and May, Mandurai hosts the Thiruvizha festival, which draws tourists from all over the world.

10. Aurangabad, India

In Aurangabad, India, the old Ellora caves are located about eighteen miles northwest. A window into the past culture of that area thousands of years ago is provided by these old remains. The majority of the larger statues were entirely cut out of a gigantic rock, which is one of the elements that adds to the spectacle of the ruins. Some of the monuments can be traced back to 1000 A.D., according to evidence discovered by researchers. Much of the legacy of the Ellora ruins is owed to the contemporary city of Aurangabad.

11. Persepolis, Iran

Darius was the ruler of the Achaemenid Empire, which had Persepolis as its capital in 515 B.C. The city saw several takeovers over the years, and each of its rulers erected buildings including palaces, temples, and halls. Persepolis was destroyed by Alexander the Great in 330 B.C., leaving the city in ruins. To see what remains of the ancient city, tourists still visit the city.

12. Cairo, Egypt

In 2,000 B.C., King Menes governed Cario, Egypt. Historians, however, believe that the Fatimids founded the city. The city has undergone numerous stages of modernization over the course of millennia. The main draw for millions of tourists to Giza each year is the ancient pyramid. According to archaeologists, work on the pyramids started about 2550 B.C. and ended about 2490 B.C.

13. Kyoto, Japan

Kyoto is regarded as one of the oldest and most historic cities in Japan. Kyoto is thought to have been established in 794 A.D. under the name Heian, and it served as the nation's capital until 1868. There are currently about a million people living in Kyoto. The city has remained faithful to its origins for millennia and gained notoriety for its imperial palaces, gardens, and classical Buddhist monasteries.

conclusion

In essence, Modern Cities That Are Actually Built on Ancient Ruins symbolize the way that human civilization has continued, with the past serving as the basis for the present. These cities encourage us to recognize the connections between our past, present, and future by skillfully balancing preservation and development, which ultimately leads to a better understanding of the rich cloth of human history.

FAQs

Which city was built on top of the ancient city?

Istanbul, Turkey: Byzantium, an ancient Greek city, lay where Istanbul, formerly known as Constantinople, currently stands. Beneath its streets are numerous layers of ruins and structures that bear witness to the city's lengthy and intricate past.

What are the four ancient cities?

Looking into the rise and fall of four ancient cities, each the center of a sophisticated civilization, Newitz investigates across centuries and continents: the Neolithic site of Çatalhöyük in Central Turkey, the Roman vacation town of Pompeii on the southern coast of Italy, the medieval megacity of Angkor.

What is the biggest ancient city of all time?

At the top of the list, with 40,000 people, was the Sumerian city of Uruk (modern-day Iraq), supposedly the home of the mythical king Gilgamesh. With 20,000 residents, Memphis, Egypt, came next.

What was the 1st ancient city in the world?

The Middle East, which includes ancient Mesopotamia, was the first region to become urbanized. At the location of Jericho in the modern West Bank, roughly 10,000 years ago, farming had just started when enormous stone walls surrounded a settlement with between 2,000 and 3,000 people.

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